Legislator and Judge Henry De Lamar Clayton, Jr. was born in and occupied the home. The house was built by Confederate General Henry DeLamar Clayton, Sr.. Henry D. Clayton was known as an advocate for judicial reform and was a federal Judge. The home was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976. National Historic Landmark., Anti-Trust Act (1914)
The Henry D. Clayton House, also known as “Clayton Cottage,” is a historic home located in Barbour County, Alabama. Built in 1883, this Victorian-style house was the residence of Henry De Lamar Clayton Sr., who was a prominent lawyer and politician. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972 for its architectural and historical significance.
The Henry D. Clayton House is a two-story wood-frame structure with a steeply pitched roof and a wrap-around porch that provides a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape. The house features intricate woodwork and decorative details such as gingerbread trim and brackets. The interior of the house is equally impressive, with high ceilings, elaborate moldings, and original woodwork throughout.
The house is also notable for its association with Henry De Lamar Clayton Sr., who was a prominent figure in Alabama politics and the legal community. Clayton served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1915 to 1927 and was the author of the Clayton Antitrust Act, which was passed by Congress in 1914. The act aimed to prevent monopolies and promote fair competition in business, and it is still in effect today.
Today, the Henry D. Clayton House is open to the public for tours and events. Visitors can experience the charm and elegance of this historic home and learn about the life and legacy of Henry De Lamar Clayton Sr. The house is a valuable cultural resource in the community and a testament to the rich history of Alabama.